Phonetics: Consonants of the World 2.1
This exercise provides practice with memorizing symbols used to represent consonantal sounds of languages from around the world.
IPA and NA symbols will be paired. For a phonemic chart click here.
IPA and NA symbols will be paired. For a phonemic chart click here.
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Question 1 |
Select the correct description for /ɬ/.
A | voiced alveolar lateral approximant Hint: /l/ is a voiced alveolar lateral approximant. |
B | voiceless alveolar lateral fricative |
C | voiced alveolar lateral fricative Hint: /ɮ/ is a voiced alveolar lateral fricative. |
Question 2 |
Select the correct description for /β/.
A | voiced bilabial fricative |
B | voiceless bilabial fricative Hint: /ɸ/ is a voiceless bilabial fricative. |
C | voiced bilabial trill Hint: /ʙ/ is a voiced bilabial trill. |
Question 3 |
Select the correct description for /ɢ/.
A | voiced uvular stop |
B | voiceless uvular stop Hint: /q/ is a voiceless uvular stop. |
C | voiced palatal stop Hint: /ɟ/ is a voiced palatal stop. |
Question 4 |
Select the correct description for /ɓ/.
A | voiceless bilabial implosive Hint: /ƥ/ is a voiceless bilabial implosive. |
B | voiced retroflex implosive Hint: /ᶑ/ is a voiced retroflex implosive. |
C | voiced bilabial implosive |
Question 5 |
Select the correct description for /dʑ/.
A | voiceless palatal affricate Hint: /cç/ is a voiceless palatal affricate. |
B | voiced alveolar affricate Hint: /dz/ is a voiced alveolar affricate. |
C | voiced alveolopalatal affricate |
Question 6 |
Select the correct description for /ʘ/.
A | bilabial ejective stop Hint: /pʼ/ is a bilabial ejective stop. |
B | bilabial click |
C | voiced bilabial implosive Hint: /ɓ/ is a voiced bilabial implosive. |
Question 7 |
Select the correct description for /ɰ/.
A | labiodental approximant Hint: /ʋ/ is a voiced labiodental approximant. |
B | labiodental nasal stop Hint: /ɱ/ is a labiodental nasal stop. |
C | velar approximant |
Question 8 |
Select the correct description for /ʁ/.
A | voiced velar fricative Hint: /ɣ/ is a voiced velar fricative. |
B | voiced uvular fricative |
C | voiceless uvular fricative Hint: /χ/ is a voiceless uvular fricative. |
Question 9 |
Select the correct description for /ʎ/.
A | palatal lateral approximant |
B | retroflex lateral approximant Hint: /ɭ/ is a retroflex lateral approximant. |
C | labiodental approximant Hint: /ʋ/ is a labiodental approximant. |
Question 10 |
Select the correct description for /ɣ/.
A | voiced velar fricative |
B | voiceless velar fricative Hint: /x/ is a voiceless velar fricative. |
C | voiced uvular fricative Hint: /ʁ/ is a voiced velar fricative. |
Question 11 |
Select the correct description for /ɮ/.
A | voiced alveolar lateral approximant |
B | voiceless alveolar lateral approximant Hint: /ɬ/ is a voiceless alveolar lateral approximant. |
C | voiced retroflex lateral approximant Hint: /ɭ/ is a voiced retroflex lateral approximant. |
Question 12 |
Select the correct description for /ɱ/.
A | palatal nasal stop Hint: /ɲ/ is a palatal nasal stop. |
B | labiodental nasal stop |
C | uvular nasal stop Hint: /ɴ/ is a uvular nasal stop. |
Question 13 |
Select the correct description for /ɲ/.
A | retroflex nasal stop Hint: /ɳ/ is a retroflex nasal stop. |
B | velar nasal stop Hint: /ŋ is a velar nasal stop. |
C | palatal nasal stop |
Question 14 |
Select the correct description for /ᶑ/.
A | voiced palatal implosive Hint: /ʄ/ is a voiced palatal implosive. |
B | voiced alveolar implosive Hint: /ɗ/ is a voiced alveolar implosive. |
C | voiced retroflex implosive |
Question 15 |
Select the correct description for /ɠ/.
A | voiced velar implosive |
B | voiced uvular stop Hint: /ɢ/ is a voiced uvular stop. |
C | voiced uvular implosive Hint: /ʛ/ is a voiced uvular implosive. |
Question 16 |
Select the correct description for /ȥ/.
A | voiced retroflex fricative |
B | voiced post-alveolar fricative Hint: /ʒ/ is a voiced post-alveolar fricative. |
C | voiceless retroflex fricative Hint: /ʂ/ is a voiceless retroflex fricative. |
Question 17 |
Select the correct description for /kʼ/.
A | voiceless velar ejective |
B | voiced velar lateral approximant Hint: /ʟ/ is a voiced velar lateral approximant. |
C | voiced glottal fricative Hint: /ɦ/ is a voiced glottal fricative. |
Question 18 |
Select the correct description for /ɻ/.
A | retroflex rhotic approximant |
B | retroflex tap or flap Hint: /ɽ/ is a retroflex tap or flap. |
C | alveolar rhotic approximant Hint: /ɹ/ is an alveolar rhotic approximant. |
Question 19 |
Select the correct description for /ʝ/.
A | voiced palatal fricative |
B | voiced post-alveolar fricative Hint: /ʒ/ is a voiced post-alveolar fricative. |
C | voiceless palatal fricative Hint: /ç/ is a voiceless palatal fricative. |
Question 20 |
Select the correct description for /x/.
A | voiceless velar plosive Hint: /k/ is a voiceless velar plosive. |
B | voiceless uvular fricative Hint: /χ/ is a voiceless uvular fricative. |
C | voiceless velar fricative |
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